Whilst state employees have been entitled to 10 days paternity leave (increased in 2011 from three days) plus 24 months unpaid leave upon request and 24 months unpaid adoption leave (introduced in 2011), there was no similar entitlement for most private sector employees.
Nevertheless, whilst legislation was silent on the matter for a long time, many
private sector employers voluntarily granted their employees paternity leave of three to five days. Initially it was mostly…
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Solar power has been one of the hot topics in the Turkish energy market in recent years. Considering the immense potential of solar energy, especially in the southern part of Turkey (approximately 1,330 kW/m2per year), the attention to solar power has come as no surprise. Both local and foreign investors are making plans to take part in the nascent Turkish solar market.
Although the potential of solar power in Turkey has been recognized for many years, it was not until June…
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Introduction
The Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Institution – established under the Ministry of Health -published new Guidelines on the Supply from Abroad and the Use of Pharmaceuticals in April 2014, which were amended in December 2014. The amendments – as well as developments at the Social Security Institution – introduce important changes to the named patient programme in Turkey.
The purpose of the guidelines is to determine the procedures and principles regarding the…
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The Turkish patent regime has a pre-grant opposition system and recognises two types of patent: unexamined patents and examined patents. Unexamined patents are granted without a substantive examination and are protected for seven years, while examined patents are granted only after passing the substantive examination and are protected for 20 years. Unexamined patents can also be converted into examined patents if a request for examination is made during the seven-year…
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Introduction
The Fifth Judicial Reform Package introduced important amendments to the Criminal Procedure Code on February 21 2014, including new requirements for the confiscation and freezing of assets as a precautionary measure during criminal investigations. These included a requirement for the competent authority to prepare a report in order for a confiscation decision to be rendered. Based on the nature and specifics of the case, the competent authority could be:
the…
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Legal framework
Turkey is a party to most international IP-related treaties, including the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs), which aims to harmonise the legal framework for anti-counterfeiting and anti-piracy. Accordingly, Trademark Decree-Law 556 is almost fully compliant with TRIPs. There are specialist civil and criminal IP courts in the three largest Turkish cities (Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir). In other cities the regular civil…
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